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4-19-proverka-funkcionirovaniya-i-zamena-inzhektora-kholodnogo-zapuska-i-temperaturnogo-vyklyuchatelya.html
4.19. Check of functioning and replacement of an injector of cold start and temperature switch
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Fuel is extremely inflammable, therefore, working with any part of fuel system, accept additional precautionary measures. Do not smoke and do not allow emergence near a working zone of open fire or lamps without plafonds. Do not work in garage with the equipment at natural gas with a match (such, as a heater of water or the dryer for clothes). At fuel hit on skin immediately wash away it water with soap. At performance of any works with fuel system use goggles and keep in readiness the fire extinguisher. |
Injector of cold start
Check
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At this check the temperature of a cooler should be lower 30 ° than S.Zhelatelno that the engine was stopped a few hours ago. Disconnect from an injector of cold start (the electric socket is shown by an arrow) and take him aside from a working zone - in a zone there will be pairs of fuel. |
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- Unscrew two screws of fastening of an injector to a flange of the inlet pipeline and take an injector. The fuel line remains attached. Wipe an injector nozzle. Disconnect ignition system, having disconnected from the central contact of a cover of the distributor of ignition a wire of the coil of ignition and having connected it a crossing point to the case of the block of cylinders. Turn on for 1 minute the fuel pump, having short-circuited the corresponding contacts of the relay (look the Section Check of pressure of fuel / the fuel pump). Fuel should not leave an injector nozzle. If fuel leaves a nozzle, the injector is faulty and it is necessary to replace it. Switch off ignition and restore a former condition of the socket of the relay.
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- Further direct an injector nozzle in bank or a bottle. Let the assistant will include ignition and a starter. The injector in bank should start to leave a stream of a conic form fuel. If dispersion occurs well, the injector works correctly. If a dispersion picture irregular, the injector is damaged or faulty and it is necessary to clean or replace it.
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- If from an injector of cold start-up fuel does not arrive at all, at the included starter check on the electric socket of an injector of cold start tension. If tension is absent, check the temperature switch.
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Temperature switch
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- The temperature switch defines temperature of the engine and operates work of an injector of cold start. Usually the switch is located above ahead near the sensor of temperature of a cooler. For this check the temperature of a cooler should be lower 30 ° than S.Zhelatelno that the engine was stopped a few hours ago. Disconnect ignition system, having disconnected from the central contact of a cover of the distributor of ignition a wire of the coil of ignition and having connected it a crossing point to the case of the block of cylinders. Shift from the temperature switch a rubber cover and check the voltmeter on contact of the socket to a black / yellow wire suitable to it tension existence.
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- Let the assistant will include ignition and a starter. The voltmeter at inclusion of a starter should show tension. Tension should be present approximately during from 6 to 10 seconds, depending on engine temperature.
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- If tension correct, disconnect the electric socket and an ohmmeter check resistance existence between contacts of the temperature switch. It should correspond to short circuit.
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- Attach a wire of the coil of ignition, start the engine and warm up it to temperature above 41 ° S.Na the heated-up engine between contacts there should not be a short circuit. If it takes place, the switch is faulty and is subject to replacement.
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Some types of temperature switches are established. On everyone the working temperature and the maximum time of inclusion are stamped. |
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Replacement
Injector of cold start
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- Remove in fuel system pressure (look the Section pressure Removal in system of injection of fuel).
- Disconnect from an injector of cold start the electric socket.
- If it is possible, a cap key or a long face head unscrew attached to an injector of cold start the union of the fuel line. On other models simply weaken a collar of a hose and disconnect a hose from an injector.
- Unscrew bolts of fastening of an injector of cold start and remove an injector.
- Installation is return to removal. Clear being interfaced surfaces and apply new laying.
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Temperature switch
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Before the beginning of this procedure wait complete cooling of the engine. Also for removal of residual pressure in system of cooling unscrew a cover of a radiator or a broad tank. |
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- Prepare for installation the new temperature switch for what put on a carving a thin layer of hermetic for carvings.
- Disconnect from the former switch the electric socket.
- Unscrew a long face head or a cap key the switch. After removal of the switch the cooler therefore establish the new switch as soon as possible will start to follow. Tighten the switch and attach the electric socket.
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